Monday, September 30, 2013

20 must do in Rome

 
Musei Capitolini -Piazza del Campidoglio 1 - 00186 Roma
1. Greet the Old Masters of the Capitoline This is the city that has nurtured the art of Michelangelo. Housed in twin palaces on opposite sides of his piazza del Campidoglio are the Capitoline Museums. They constitute the oldest public gallery in the world, having opened their collection to the public in 1734. Once inside, you can admire breathtaking paintings by Titian, Tintoretto, Veronese and Caravaggio, and beautifully crafted statues by the Baroque genius Bernini. While on the art trail, don't miss the Borghese Gallery and the Palazzo Barberini Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica.Getting there-Getting there (via ATAC Roma): -www.atac.roma.it-Mobile version: -www.muovi.roma.it
Opening hours-Tuesday-Sunday: 9.00 - 20.00;-Last admission 1 hour before closing time.The ticket office is situated on the Piazza del Campidoglio, on the ground floor of the Palazzo dei Conservatori.
Charges--"Museum + Exhibitions (Archimede. Arte e scienza dell’invenzione 31 May 2013-12 January 2014)" Combined Ticket: - Adults: € 13,00;
"Capitoline Museums + Centrale Montemartini + Exhibitions (Archimede. Arte e scienza dell’invenzione 31 May 2013-12 January 2014)" Combined Ticket (valid 7 days):-- Adults: € 15,00;.
PLEASE NOTE: (Italian and English) audio guides will be on sale during the exhibition period at a cost of € 6,00 for both the Capitoline Museums permanent collections and the exhibition.
In case of cultural events the price of the tickets may vary: future exhibitions
Booking: tel. +39 060608 (daily, 9:00 – 21:00).

Centrale Montemartini--Via Ostiense 106 - 00154 Roma
Getting there -Getting there (via ATAC Roma):-www.atac.roma.it
Mobile version: -www.muovi.roma.it
Opening hours-Tuesday-Sunday: 9.00 - 19.00-Last admission 1/2 hour before closing time.
Situated on Via Ostiense on the left bank of the Tiber, opposite the former General markets, the Montemartini Power Plant is an extraordinary example of an industrial building transformed into an exhibition space.It was originally the first public electricity plant in Rome, named after Giovanni Montemartini; now it is the second exhibition centre of the Capitoline Museums, and contains an outstanding collection of classical sculpture from the excavations carried out in Rome at the end of the nineteenth century and during the first decades of the twentieth.The display reconstructs the monumental complexes of antiquity, tracing the development of the city from the Republic to the Late Empire. It includes works of great significance, often almost unknown to the general public, such as the huge mosaic of hunting scenes from Saint Bibiana.
The vast rooms inside the building, in particular the Hall of the Machines with its fine Liberty style furnishings, preserve turbines, diesel engines and colossal steam boilers from the power plant unaltered. This striking backdrop accentuates the translucent clarity and delicate sculpting of the antique marble.
The masterpieces of ancient sculpture displayed here, such as the sculptural group from the Temple of Apollo Sosianus, the colossal acrolithic statue of the goddess of Fortune from the Largo Argentina, and the pensive figure of the muse Polimnia, are all the more remarkable against such an intriguing backdrop. The museum recalls simultaneously the monumental grandeur of ancient Rome and the memory of the more recent industrial past.
 


2. Connect with your inner gladiator at the Colosseum The Colosseum is a monument of epic proportions. Stories of gory battles between gladiators, slaves, prisoners and wild animals have emerged from this Flavian amphitheatre, which dates from AD 72. A vast arena of entertainment, with a seating capacity of over 50,000 people, it could fill up in 10 minutes. Nowhere in the world was there a larger or more glorious setting for mass slaughter. Today, the only gladiators that you will see are the ones parked outside for the tourist shutterbugs. But this is a necessary pilgrimage for history buffs, and the ideal starting point from which to take in the Roman remains of the city: the jaw-dropping Forum, the Domus Aurea and the Pantheon.
The Roman Coliseum is located in the heart of piazza del Colosseo, on the homonymous B(blue) metro line.Colosseum admission fee: -Full ticket - €15.50
Opening hours:
Mid February - mid March: 9 AM - 4.30 PM
Mid March - end March: 9 AM - 5.00 PM
End March - end August: 9 AM - 7.00 PM
End August - end Sept.: 9 AM - 6.30 PM
End Sept. - end October: 9 AM - 6.00 PM
End October - mid March: 9 AM - 4.00 PM

 3. Stroll through the Gardens of the Villa Borghese Like any other capital city, Rome can be overwhelming. When the Colosseum starts to weigh down on you, find serenity in the gardens of the Villa Borghese, the city's most central public park. It's popular with joggers, dog-walkers and pleasure seekers. In recent years, it has grown a contemporary art museum in the Orangerie: the Museo Carlo Bilotti. To escape the crowds, climb the steep hill behind Trastevere and the Gianicolo, where you'll discover the green tree-filled expanse of the Villa Pamphili Park in the suburb of Monteverde. Children can feed turtles at the pond and ride ponies in the park, while you nap under a shaded tree before heading out to catch a glimpse of the Pope. See all parks and gardens


 4. Join an audience with the Pope at the Vatican If you met the Pope, what would you say? Well, you probably won't, but you can join an audience with him on Wednesday mornings. If the weather is fine, then he'll hold this general audience in St Peter's Square; otherwise it takes place in the Sala Nervi audience hall. Expect to join clusters of Catholic devotees, and flocks of camera-waving tourists. Afterwards, you can take the opportunity to wander through St Peter's Basilica, admire Michelangelo's stunning frescoes in the Sistine Chapel and visit the famous 'Belvedere Apollo' and 'Laocoön' at the Museo Pio-Clementino among the Vatican Museums. See all religious sites and buildings

 5. Throw a coin into the Trevi Fountain These days the gorgeous Trevi Fountain is also a Red Cross piggy bank, thanks to all the loose change that tourists fling into the water as they make a wish. Tucked away in a tiny piazza and surrounded by jostling crowds, the fountains' creamy travertine gleams beneath torrents of water and camera flashes. It's a rococo extravaganza of rearing sea horses, conch-blowing Tritons and craggy rocks, erupting in front of the Palazzo Poli. A stone's throw away sits La Città dell'Acqua, which incorporates the remains of an Imperial-age apartment building and a holding tank for the waters of the Acqua Vergine gushing underneath.
 6. Perfect your geometry at the Pantheon Appraise the architecture of ancient Rome with a trip to its best-preserved building: the Pantheon. Built by Hadrian around AD 119-128, it was originally a temple to the classical deities and remains a church today, holding the tombs of the united Italy's first king and the artist Raphael. The exterior still retains its original bronze doors, and inside the dimensions follow the rules set down by top Roman architect Vitruvius. The diameter of the hemispherical dome is exactly equal to the height of the whole building, giving it the capacity to hold a perfect sphere. See all historic sites and buildings
 7. Scope out delightful ice cream at San Crispino There's so much ice cream on every street that scoping out a unique gelato experience is quite the challenge. But you'll find what many consider to be the best ice cream in the city at Il Gelato di San Crispino. The secret is the makers' obsessive control over the whole process. The flavours change as the seasons shift – try the summer-time lampone (raspberry) and suisine (yellow plum). Only tubs are allowed because cones interfere with the wonderful flavours. See all gelaterie

 8. Photograph the city's best piazzas For a snapshot of Rome's artistic heritage, visit its exquisite squares. At the Piazza del Popolo, you can follow Grand Tourists of the 18th century, who would have caught their first glimpse of the city through its most northern gate, at the end of the ancient via Flaminia. Designed in the shape of an oval by Rome's leading neo-classical architect Giuseppe Valadier in the 19th century, its focal points are the church of Santa Maria del Popolo, with a chapel by Raphael, and an Egyptian obelisk, brought to Rome by the emperor Augustus. The Piazza Navona, on the other hand, is a theatrical space, which is home to the works of great Baroque masters: the church of Sant'Agnese in Agone by Borromini and the Fountain of the Four Rivers by Bernini. See all squares

 9. Scale new heights to see spectacular views If looking up at historic buildings is straining your neck, then how about gazing down at some views instead? The Vittoriano, a huge white monument to united Italy, may obscure sights on the ground, but has a lift that will zip you up to its terraces in a matter of moments to enjoy a bird's eye view. If you're a stickler for tradition, then climb the 320 steps to the top of the dome of St Peter's Basilica. It will offer you a breath of fresh air after marvelling at the magnificent frescos.


 10. Glam up for a night at the Opera A night at the opera can be an inspiring experience and a great opportunity to wear your elegant gloves. The grey, angular Mussolini-era facade of the Teatro dell-Opera di Roma-Teatro Costanzi gives way to a beautiful and harmonious interior with a good-sized stage. Here you'll find towering rows of boxes, and loads of stucco, frescoes and intricate gilding all around. For the best acoustics, splurge on a box - it's all part of the experience.

 11. Follow the legend of the wolf Throughout Rome's history, anyone aspiring to power needed a legend to lend legitimacy to their rule. And you can find the relics of one story at the Lupercal - a cave discovered by the first Roman emperor Augustus beneath his home at The Palatine. Here, the she-wolf nursed the twin brothers Remus and Romulus after they were found in a basket by the Tiber. Legend had it that the lucky Romulus climbed this hill to found the city, so the emperor decorated the cave to charm the populous. Yet the monument was consumed by the ravages of time, and only came to light again in 2008. It was 'rediscovered' by the then culture minister Francesco Rutelli of the
Democratic Party at the moment that the restored House of Augustus opened to the public. But this time around, the legend-based magic didn't work. Rutelli lost his bid to become mayor and the Democrats were beaten in the general elections.
12. Tease your tastebuds at Il Pigneto In the last couple of years Il Pigneto, just east of Porta Maggiore, has achieved that critical mass of bars and restaurants that turns a below-the-radar district hip. It's a mix of houses and low-rise 1960s condominiums, whose proximity to the San Lorenzo stockyards meant that the area suffered heavy wartime bombing. But the anarchic, bohemian feel of the place attracted arty types such as Pier Paolo Pasolini, who shot his first film here. Check out cool bars like Pigneto 41 on the central thoroughfare via del Pigneto, the slow-food inspired restaurant Primo (via del Pigneto 46, 06 701 3827, www.primoalpigneto.it); the book-lined wine bar Il Tiaso (via Perugia 20, 333 284 5283); and the shabby-chic hangout Bar Necci (via Fanfulla da Lodi 68, 06 9760 1552, www.necci1924.com).
13. Grab a slice of authentic pizza In Rome, cheesy stuffed crust pizzas would be a cultural sacrilege. Here, authentic pizzas are made with freshly tossed thin crusts in wood-fired ovens. To experience the authentic Pizza Romana, visit the Testaccio institution of Remo. To sample crunchy, gourmet Roman pizzas over dinner with a glass of wine in a rustic restaurant, try La Gatta Mangiona in Monteverde. But if you're after a quick takeaway, then stop by the newly opened Bir and Fud, where
pizzas made with organic flour and experimental toppings are served with mugs of lager.
14. Have a glass of white Frascati If you're a wine buff, then visit Al Vino Al Vino, a friendly hostelry with a range of over 500 wines. Its real specialty is the distillati: fine grappas, whiskies and other strong spirits. There's Sicilian-inspired food to soak it all up. Apart from this, enoteche (wine shops) can be found on almost every street in the city. We recommend visiting the painters' haunt Antica Enoteca di Via della Croce and the cosy wine bar of Il Goccetto.
15. Discover geek chic at a book bar Italians are not big readers, but they've taken to nights out in book bars, where they drink, have fun and discuss literature. Caffè Letterario led the charge in a part of the city bustling with Terza Università students. The move came on the crest of a cultural wave accompanying the transformation of peripheral Mattatoio into an area of cutting-edge cool. Bohemian Trastevere, just across the river, boasts the highest concentration of book bars, the largest of which is Bibli, where readers can mingle with artists and authors over a glass of wine.
 
16. Browse in the boutiques If you don't fancy wearing a toga and tie-up boots like the Romans did, then you can go shopping in plenty of boutiques that sell modern clothes for all tastes. You'll find many of the best of Rome's independent designers in a cluster of boutiques: the Arsenale is the perfect place to find Bohemian chic, Le Gallinelle stocks reworked vintage threads and Le Tartarughe cultivates classic easy-to-wear clothes with a twist.
17. Amble around antique markets Are you after an antique souvenir? Among the best places to go shopping are via del Babuino, via Giulia and via de' Coronari; the latter stages antique fairs in May and October. Occasional bargains can be picked up at flea markets: the Porta Portese sells bootleg CDs, furniture, clothes and fake designer gear, while the Via Sannio is piled high with vintage articles of clothing. Make sure that you watch out for pickpockets.



18. Catch glimpses of Napoleon Blink and you could miss any mention of Napoleon's reign in Rome, which lasted from 1798 to 1814. Dreams of empire were his fantasy; he even shipped in Pope Pius VII for his imperial coronation in Paris in 1804. Rome became a means of amassing wealth: he instructed his army to haul back cartloads of marbles and Old Masters. But his mother lived happily on the Piazza Venezia for years. The Museo Napoleonico contains pieces relating to the imperious Frenchman's family.


 19. Indulge in sweet treats Chocolate is one of Rome's sinful indulgences and you'll find exquisite chocolate shops and cafés in this pantheon of gastronomic delights. Cioccolata e Vino hedges its bets with a double temptation. Half shop, half bar, this chocolate-box-sized Trastevere is full of treats, from decadent hot chocolate to handmade sweets. Pop into Da leccarsi i baffi (via del Panico 31, 06 9799 7935) for bites of cherry-filled chocolate cases, topped with warm melted chocolate and stop at Moriondo & Gariglio for freshly wrapped candy. For a genuine Italian coffee, visit the famous Sant' Eustachio, whose walls are pasted with celebrity testimonials. The coffee is fantastic; try the gran caffè, which is served frothy and sweet.
 

 20. Stay up for a late drink Is it one in the morning and you don't feel like going home? No problem. Head to Etabli (Vicolo delle Vacche 9, 06 687 1499, www.etabli.it), where bright young things enjoy drinking in a cosy environment with chandeliers and armchairs set around the fireplace. If you fancy some glamorous dining and drinking, step into the designer interior of Crudo. Among its attractions are installations, plasma screens and DJS. Meanwhile, the Friends Art Café takes care of all your food needs, from breakfast to after-dinner cocktails. The chrome detailing and brightly coloured plastic chairs plus fashion TV lend a retro-'80s funhouse feel. You might feel like moving in.

Museum and Crypt of Capuchins

Via Vittorio Veneto 27 | Chiesa dell'Immacolata Concezione della Beata Vergine Maria, 00187 Rome, Italy We stumbled upon this hidden gem on our last day in Rome, and we were very glad we did! Be warned that shoulders must be covered and shorts must be around Bermuda length. Mine were a bit too short at first, but after unrolling the cuff and adding an inch or so I was told I was good too go. If you aren't covered properly they will let you borrow a shawl or long button up shirt to cover with.
The self guided tour begins by winding through a museum that tells about the dress of the Capuchin order and chronicles the lives and histories of the friars. I can definitely see how some people would find it a bit dull, but as I had a mild interest in the topic I thought it was compelling and well done. The finale of the tour is a walk through the crypt. Though small, it is very riveting. There are six or so rooms off of the hall that you walk down filled with skeletons of friars arranged in very artsy tableaus. Even the chandeliers and decor on the ceiling and walls are made of bones- very eerie in a beautiful way. The music that they play really adds to the atmosphere too. What ruined it a bit was a group of rambuncious kids yapping away loudly who had to be reprimanded by the staff, but they soon calmed down. I wish I had been allowed to photograph it, but they do sell postcards in the gift shop for just 1 Euro each.

If you have an interest in the subject, this is definitely worth your time and money. Even if you didn't really have prior interest, you will probably still find the crypt truly unique. The Museum and Crypt of Capuchins was in several guidebooks we consulted for engaging older children/ teenagers in Rome. The Museum is located on via Veneto, just north of the Piazza Barberini, on the right side of the street. You walk up a double set of stairs. Hours are daily 9 AM to 7 PM. Shoulders and knees must be covered when you enter. The Tripadvisor city app does not accurately take you to the museum; it is actually 100 yards south of where it tells you to go.
Those unfamiliar with the Capuchin order may recognize the robes of St. Francis as its popular representation. The order values above all the Christian principles of service (especially to the needy and poor) and humility. The museum, though small, is an excellent education to the order, showing some of the history and artifacts. These include fascinating objects like the hair shirts and self-flagellation devices used by the priests to remind them of the suffering of Christ, as well as diaries, and toys (like dolls) made to resemble Christ to distribute to children. Some of these artifacts are several centuries old. Although the entrance fee of 6 Euros may seem higher than other popular tourist attractions, I guess I feel it to be worthwhile, knowing that the money will go toward projects that benefit the charities supported by the order. I know that the Jesuits and Cappuchins are doing some of the most important charity work throughout the developing world.
Finally, the crypts are several rooms (six, I think) decorated with the bones of thousands of monks. One walks through them sequentially. Presumably consent was given to use the deceased's bones (the friars died between 1528 and 1870). The bones are used to create decorative patterns: crosses are made from femurs, lighting fixtures from scapulae, flowers from iliac crests. Several monks lie resting on sarcophagi in repose, their skin mummified, not alive but not quite decomposed. There are chandeliers above the visitor's heads made from ribs and skulls. These are more fanciful and artistic depictions than the catacombs of Paris, for instance. But in this way, it also feels more morbid. Photography is not allowed, but there are postcards for sale in the little gift shop.
Please be respectful to the life and work of these priests by using a quiet voice when visiting, and refraining from photography.

Mouth of Truth

 Mouth of Truth -Bocca della Verità
The Mouth of Truth (Bocca della Verità in Italian) is an ancient Roman marble disc with a relief carving of a man's face. According to legend the face's mouth closes if a liar sticks his hand in it.
 
The massive marble mask weighs about 1300 kg and probably depicts the face of the sea god Oceanus. The eyes, nostrils and mouth are open.
Origin -Historians aren't quite certain what the original purpose of the disc was. It was possibly used as a drain cover in the nearby Temple of Hercules Invictus, which had an oculus - a round open space in the middle of the roof, similar to that of the Pantheon. It is also thought that cattle merchants used it to drain the blood of cattle sacrificed to the god Hercules.
In the 13th century the Bocca was probably removed from the temple and placed against the wall of the Santa Maria in Cosmedin. In the 17th century it eventually moved to its current location inside the portico of the church.
The Legend of the Mouth of Truth -Try it out!
The marble disc is now famous for the medieval legend that is associated with it. People believed that the mouth of the marble face would close if anyone put his hand in it and told a lie.
Those who were accused of committing perjury or adultery were brought here. They had to swear under oath and then put their hand into the mouth. According to the legend it was even used during the Middle Ages as a trial by ordeal. An executioner would hide behind the disc with a sharp sword ready to strike.
The legend became a popular part of culture and even today parents threaten fibbing children with a visit to the Mouth of Truth. In the 19th century the Italian writer Gioacchino Belli wrote a poem about the legend and the Mouth of Truth even entered American culture when it featured in the 1953 movie 'Roman Holiday'.
Santa Maria in Cosmedin -Location -The Mouth of Truth stands against the left wall of the portico of the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church, at the piazza della Bocca della Verità, the site of the ancient Forum Boarium. It attracts plenty of visitors who audaciously stick their hand in the mouth.

Eating in Trastevere, Avoiding Tourist Traps.

Eating in Trastevere, Avoiding Tourist Traps. Some Good Restaurant Tips
January 7, 2011 BuzzInRome Ice Cream, Italian Cuisine, Pizza, Roman Cuisine, 3
5


Anybody heading to Rome has to visitTrastevere, the place where the Romans go to eat, people watch and enjoy ice cream.
Below are eight places that I would recommend – You can book a table in some whereas for others you will have to wait in line … remember the best place often have queues.
Ai Fienaroli
7, via dei Fienaroli, +3906 583 347 51
A very nice restaurant with a medium priced menu, they have very friendly staff who even coped well when I took a group of 14 drunken English and Irish people just before my wedding. I have eaten here more than five times would recommend visiting especially for the wonderful antipasto misto.
Popi Popi 
Via delle Fratte di Trastevere 45, +3906 58 95 167
An excellent option for people with a lower budget, you can get decent antipasta and very good pastas at affordable rates. It is a large restaurant where you can often get a seat especially before 8pm. The staff are very friendly and happy to speak English or Italian to their customers.
Ivo A Trastevere
158, Via di San Francesco a Ripa, +3906 58 170 82
I class this as the best pizza restaurant in Trastevere, they serve an incredible range of pizzas. My friend even had a brie and salmon one which she said was delicious. This place really is pizza heaven, the only problem is trying to decide which one to have.
Trattoria Da Lucia
2, Vicolo del Mattonato, +3906 58 036 01
My favourite restaurant in Rome, it is owned by a famous ex-boxer and family run. There are pictures are up on the wall of the owners boxing past. A very traditional place to eat, in the summer you can sit outside. This is always our choice for our first and last meal when we visit Rome, two excellent pasta dishes are “Cacio e Pepe and Penne Alla Grecia”.
Da Giovanni
41a, Via Della Lungara
This restaurant is on the outskirts of Trastevere, a bottle of house wine is only six Euro and very good. If you try this place out, be sure to get there early as it fills up quickly. It is a very simple restaurant, the waiter has perfect English if you cannot speak Italian. As the night goes the menu gets smaller and smaller as the food runs out.
Isole di Sicilia
68/69 Via Garibaldi, +3906 58 334 212
An excellent Sicilian restaurant where the portions are huge, it is a little more expensive than most restaurants in the area but is well worth it. Having visited Sicily, we thought we would give it a go and were very impressed. The fish and Nero d’Avola were excellent, it gets very busy and would be worth booking a table to avoid disappointment.
Antica Pesa
18, Via Garibaldi, +39065809236
This restaurant is high end, and you have to book to have any chance of getting a table. The menu boasts a wide range of dishes that you are unlikely to find anywhere else in Trastevere. The décor is very impressive and if you are there in summer make sure you reserve a table in the wonderful garden.
Fior Di Luna
Via Della Lungaretta
No list would be complete without recommending a gelateria, in the main square you will find Blue Ice which is part of a chain. Personally I would go back towards Viale Trastevere and on your left you will see Fior Di Luna – They sell the most amazing organic ice cream.

Tivoli's Roman Villas

Tivoli's Roman Villas
 
Hadrian's Villa — complete with copies of his favorite buildings from around the world — was a modern-day Vegas, sans Siegfried and Roy.
By Rick Steves and Gene Openshaw
At the edge of the Sabine Hills, 18 miles east of Rome, sits the medieval hill town of Tivoli, a popular retreat since ancient times. Today it's famous for two very different villas: Hadrian's Villa (the emperor's Versailles-like place of government, which enabled him to rule from outside but still near the capital city), and the recently restored Villa d'Este (the lush and watery 16th-century residence of a cardinal in exile).
Hadrian's Villa
Hadrian's Villa was built at the peak of the Roman empire. The emperor Hadrian, who ruled from A.D. 117 to 138, sought refuge here from the political complexity of court life in Rome. The Spanish-born Hadrian was an architect, lover of Greek culture (nicknamed "the Little Greek"), and great traveler.
Hadrian visited every corner of the vast empire, from Britain (where he built Hadrian's Wall), to Egypt (where he sailed the Nile), to Jerusalem (where he suppressed a Jewish revolt), and to Athens (where he played backgammon). He beautified Rome with the enduring Pantheon, his tomb (Castel Sant' Angelo), and this villa, a park filled with copies of his favorite buildings from around the world (similar to today's Legoland, Disneyworld, and Las Vegas).
Hadrian's was the largest and richest Roman villa anywhere. He spent his last 10 years on this estate, enjoying its 300-plus, evocative acres.
As a visitor, you're more likely to feel like a Roman soldier than an emperor or nobleman: To explore the villa, be ready for a long march in the heat — lots of walking is unavoidable.
Start your visit at the plastic model of the villa for an orientation. Be sure to tour Teatro Marittimo, the circular palace that was Hadrian's favorite retreat, and the Egyptian Canopus, a sanctuary of the god Serapis, with its statue-lined canal.
Regrettably, this "Versailles of Ancient Rome" was plundered by barbarians. The marble was burned to make lime for cement. The art was scavenged and wound up in museums throughout Europe. Visitors have to piece together the majesty from the parts that remain.
Villa d'Este
Ippolito d'Este's grandfather, Alexander VI, was the pope...probably the only reason Ippolito became a cardinal. Ippolito's claim to fame: his pleasure palace at Tivoli. In the 1550s, Ippolito destroyed a Benedictine monastery to build this fanciful, late-Renaissance palace. Like Hadrian's Villa, it's a large residential villa. But this one features hundreds of Baroque fountains, all gravity-powered. The Aniene River, frazzled into countless threads, weaves its way entertainingly through the villa. At the bottom of the garden, the exhausted little streams once again team up to make a sizable river.
The cardinal had a political falling-out with Rome and was exiled. With this watery wonderland on a cool hill with fine views, he made sure Romans would come to visit. It's symbolic of the luxury and secular interests of the cardinal.
After years of disuse, the villa has been completely restored. All the most eye-popping fountains have been put back in operation, and — with the exception of the two highest jets of the central fountain, which are electric-powered — everything still operates on natural hydraulics. A new terrace restaurant has been installed on the highest level of the garden, opportunely placed to catch cool afternoon sea breezes coming in across the plain of Rome. Expect lots of stairs.
Getting to Tivoli
The town of Tivoli, with Villa d'Este in its center, is about 2.5 miles from Hadrian's Villa ("Villa Adriana" in Italian).
Reaching the town of Tivoli is easy, and Villa d'Este is in the town center. Getting to Hadrian's Villa is complicated and time-consuming — you'll go into Tivoli and backtrack on another bus — but many find it well worth the trouble.
From Rome, take a Metro/bus combination. Ride Metro line B to Ponte Mammolo, and then take the local blue Cotral bus to Tivoli (3/hour, direction: Tivoli).
For Villa d'Este, get off in downtown Tivoli, near the central square and the big park with amusements. Cross the road and follow signs (for about a block) that lead to the villa.
To get to Hadrian's Villa from downtown Tivoli, catch orange city bus #4X. Buy your ticket at a nearby tabacchi shop. When you're ready to leave Hadrian's Villa to go back to Tivoli, catch bus #4 or #4X in the direction of Tivoli. If you're continuing on to Rome, get off at the main road and change to a Cotral bus (ask the bus driver for help — he knows what you need to do). Departures after 16:30 can be sparse.
When day-tripping, remember that Hadrian's Villa is open daily, but the Villa d'Este is closed on Mondays.

Rome

Fly through traffic, take the train


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FL1 REGIONAL TRAIN to and From Rome/Fiumicino Airport
With trains departing every 15 minutes Trenitalia’s FL1 regional train takes you from Leonardo da Vinci Airport to the main train stations in Rome (Trastevere, Ostiense, Tuscolana and Tiburtina).
The train also stops in many other important stations in Rome, and travels as far as Fara Sabina/Orte.
For passengers with disability or reduced mobility trains are equipped with dedicated seating and equipped restrooms.
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Travelling for free
• children under the age of four
• children between the age of 4 and 12, one child for each paying adult (paying passenger must be traveling with a valid 8,00 euro o 11,00 euro one way ticket)
• small animals in a carrier, and big dogs leashed and muzzled in the vestibule of the first carriage of the train
• all luggage, with no limit of weight or dimension, provided it does not disturb fellow passengers
Where to buy your ticket
Only buy tickets in authorized points of sale:
• on this website, by simply printing the pdf file that you will receive via email with confirmation of purchase
• in our ticket offices
• from our self-service machines
• in authorized travel agencies
• in authorized points of sale (coffee bars, tobacconist’s newsagents’ etc.)
Remember to always print your e-ticket and bring it with you when you travel.
Trenitalia e-tickets are already validated, and expire 90/180 minutes after departure time of selected train. 
Hold on to your ticket, you will need it to exit turnstiles in Fiumicino Airport station.
 
Skip-the-line Vatican tours are so popular, even the priority lines are long! But this tour includes exclusive access through a reserved entranceway, ensuring that you will not wait in any long lines. Head straight inside with your guide and enter the world’s most extensive private collections of art.
Hear the stories and secrets of the intriguing Vatican while following your guide through incredible rooms like the Gallery of Tapestries and the Gallery of Maps, a seemingly never-ending corridor adorned with intricately detailed Italian maps. Pass through the Gallery of Candelabras, seeing ancient sculptures and opulent candelabras from Imperial villas, and wander through Bramante’s Pinecone Courtyard to pose for pictures in front of the bronze Pigna statue.
Amble through Raphael’s Rooms, marveling at the interconnecting galleries that showcase the artistic genius of Raphael, and then enter the awe-inspiring Sistine Chapel – the crowning glory of any visit to the Vatican. Gaze up at Michelangelo’s famous The Creation of Adam ceiling fresco, see The Last Judgement on the chapel’s back wall and absorb the sacred ambiance of the pope’s private chapel.

Your tour finishes with a visit to St Peter’s Basilica, the home of the Catholic Church, where more artistic masterpieces await. See La Pieta, a stunning Michelangelo sculpture created by the artist when he was just 24, and admire Bernini’s Baldachino – the ornate bronze canopy that sits above St Peter’s high altar. Bid your guide farewell and take a stroll through St Peter’s Square if you wish.

8:10am Small-Group Tour:
Upgrade to the 8:10am tour, and not only will you skip the long lines to enter the Vatican Museums, but you’ll gain access as soon as the doors open -- before the general public step foot inside. Groups never exceed 10 people, ensuring you’ll see the Vatican highlights up-close with personalized attention from your guide.

7:30pm Tour:
Book the evening tour and explore the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel after the main closing times – an opportunity available for a strictly limited season. Access is only possible for people pre-booking an evening tour, so book now to secure your spot! The season runs every Friday from May 6 until July 26, and then from September 6 until October 25. Numbers are limited to 20 people. Tour does not include a visit to St Peter's Basilica.

Transportation from and to the airport Fiumicino of Rome

Transportation from and to the airport Fiumicino of Rome
Rome, Leonardo da Vinci or Fiumicino airport
The airport is located 26 km southwest of the city of Rome
By train
The Leonardo Express is the direct train that serves the route between the airport and the centre of the city of Rome every 30 minutes.
- Trains from Termini depart from the track 24 on the right. Ticket costs euro 14, available at the counter as well as the Termini news stand. Tickets sold at the departure platform are more expensive. Get your ticket stamped in a yellow validation machine just before using it. Ticket expires 90 minutes after validation.
The ultramodern train Leonardo Express, covers the distance in 30 minutes.
There is also the possibility to use the older technology city’s metropolitan train that has a correspondence with the Metro. The metropolitan train FM1 links the airport of Rome with the regions Roma Tiburtina, Fara Sabina, Poggio Mirteto and Orte.
The Metropolitan train leaves from the track on the left but does not stop at Termini. Get off at Tiburtina Station or at Ostiense Station to connect to the Rome Metro. Tickets: euro 8.00, plus euro 1 for a metro ticket. The extra cost of the Leonard Express is for the convenience of a direct ride to Termini. If you are going somewhere else on the Metro, Tiburtina and Ostiense are as convenient. Get your ticket stamped in a yellow validation machine just before using it.
By taxi cab
The distinctive white taxi cabs await outside the passenger stations, in order to serve the passengers.
Taxis in Rome are white. From October 1st 2006 there are fix fares from downtown to airports. City center to Fiumicino and vice-versa cost 40 euros. City center to Ciampino and vice-versa cost 30 Euros. For others destinations fares are not fixed. You don't have to negotiate the price. Regular taxis have a taximeter. Fee for luggage is around 1 euro each. Be aware that Fiumicino is outside of city limits, this implies that the fare for first part is higher (a number 2 appears on the meter). The driver is supposed to change the fare to number 1 once he hits the ring highway (G.R.A.) and enters the city limits..
By Terravision Shuttle BusThe bus line Terravision Shuttle Bus serves the route between the airport and the central station of Rome, Termini.
Tickets: euro 9 single or euro 15 return, 70 minutes, 5 stops, 7 services a day.
By blue regular-size buses
The bus stop is located outdoors at ground level ~100 meters left from arrivals (teminals B&C). You can buy tickets at all tobacco shops - they have blue signs (Tabacheria).

fm1 thumb How do I get to the FCO Airport?Train Arriving at FCO

FM1 – Regional or Suburban train (€8 per person)

For many folks, this is a cheaper train alternative than the Leonardo Express – discussed below. If you are staying in the Ostiense or Trastevere area, than this is the train for you. Head to your train station and plunk down your €8. The trains usually leave about every 15 minutes on weekdays and every 30 minutes on Sundays and holidays.  They start a little after 5 AM. The FM 1 trains from the Roma Ostiense station take about 30 minutes and from Roma Trastevere (the next stop on your way to the airport) about 26 minutes. You can ride local public transportation to these stations. Ostiense is on Metro Line B (Adjacent to the Piramide metro stop) and also well connected by buses. Roma Trastevere is linked by buses or most folks get there on the #8 tram – usually from Largo Argentina, which is a major bus hub. (See our article, The #8 Tram in Rome.
I ride from Roma Trasevere often. The FM1 TO the airport from the Roma Trastevere station leaves from Track 5.

http://www.roninrome.com/transportation/the-roma-trastevere-trenitalia-rail-station

Ticket prices

TICKETS -FOR: Borghese Gallery
OPENING TIMES:- Closed on Monday. Open from Tuesday to Sunday from 9.00 am to 7.00 pm. ADMISSION RULES:- Bags, cameras, video cameras, umbrellas, baby trolleys MUST BE LEFT at the cloak room before entering the Gallery.
Admissions are strictly limited at only 360 people every 2 hours.
Available entering times:
09.00 am - 11.00 am
11.00 am - 01.00 pm
01.00 pm - 03.00 pm
03.00 pm - 05.00 pm
05.00 pm - 07.00 pm
PRICES:-Full Price -€ 17.00
During temporary Galleria Borghese exhibitions, there may be an extra surcharge for entrance.

TICKETS FOR: Colosseum, Palatine Museum and Roman Forum
OPENING TIMES:-The Colosseum, the Palatine Museum and the Roman Forum are open from 8:30 am to one hour before sunset (Good Friday 8:30 am - 2 pm, June 2 1:30 pm - 7:15 pm):
8:30 am - 4:30 pm from January 2 to February 15
8:30 am - 5 pm from February 16 to March 15
8:30 am - 5:30 pm from March 16 to last Saturday of March
8:30 am - 7:15 pm from last Sunday of March to August 31
8:30 am - 7 pm from September 1 to September 30
8:30 am - 6:30 pm from October 1 to October 24
8:30 am - 4:30 pm from October 25 to December 31
ADMISSION RULES:-Colosseum + Palatine Museum + Roman Forum: this ticket is valid to visit these 3 museums.
The Colosseum/Palatine Museum/Roman Forum ticket is valid one day (24 hours). For example, if you enter one of the 3 sites after 1:30 pm, you can visit the other ones till 1:30 pm of the day after.
PRICES:-Full Price -€ 20.50

TICKETS FOR: Terme di Caracalla – Tomba di Cecilia Metella – Villa dei Quintili
OPENING TIMES:-Thermae of Caracalla - from 9.00 am to 06.30 pm.
Closed on Monday afternoon, New Year's Day, May the 1st, and Christmas Day.
Tomb of Cecilia Metella - from 9.00 am to 04.30 pm.
Closed on Monday, New Year's Day, May the 1st, and Christmas Day.
Quintili's Villa - from 9.00 am to 06.30 pm.
Closed on Monday, New Year's Day, May the 1st, and Christmas Day.
The Ticket office closes one hour before closing time.
ADMISSION RULES:-The ticket allows to visit: the Terme di Caracalla, the Tomba di Cecilia Metella and the Villa dei Quintili.
PRICES:-Full Price -€ 15.50

TICKETS FOR: National Roman Museum
OPENING TIMES:
Palazzo Massimo – closed on Monday, open from 09.00 am to 07.45 pm.
Palazzo Altemps - closed on Monday, open from 09.00 am to 07.45 pm.
Terme di Diocleziano - closed on Monday, open from 09.00 am to 07.45 pm
Cripta Balbi - closed on Monday, open from 09.00 am to 07.45 pm.
ADMISSION RULES:-The tickets allow to visit Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Palazzo Altemps, Terme di Diocleziano, Cripta Balbi.
The ticket is to visit all four sites and is valid for 3 days.
PRICES:-Full Price -€ 18.50

TICKETS FOR: Vatican Museums - Tickets and Guided Tours
OPENING DAYS:-The Vatican Museums are closed on Sunday, except for the last Sunday of the month (no guided tours are available on this day).
Other closure days:
January 1, 6
February 11
March 19
April 5
May 1
June 29
August 14
November 1
December 8, 25, 26
ADMISSION RULES:- We suggest to arrive at least 15 minutes before your appointment.
Access to the Museums is permitted only to visitors with proper attire.
All the reservations, dates and departures times may be changed or cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances related to activities of the Holy Father.
Your booking will only be honored if you present your TuscanyAll voucher. In case you do not have the voucher with you the day of the visit, no refund will be possible.
For the booking the Vatican requires the names of all the participants.
PRICES - TICKETS TO JOIN A COORDINATED GROUP: ..
Full Price -€ 27.50

Tuesday, September 24, 2013

Limited Traffic Zones in Italy

Nick's Travel Tips- Limited Traffic Zones in Italy
 Almost every settlement in Italy has in its centre a Zona Traffico Limitato (Limited Traffic Zone). Only authorised vehicles are allowed into this area, making it more pleasant and safer for pedestrians. These areas are clearly indicated with the standard European "No vehicles" sign of a red circle with white centre, like an Italian speed limit sign with no numbers. Do not drive past such a sign. Except perhaps in Rome, there is always a way to make a turn and avoid the ZTL.
Note that using a GPS device will not guarantee that you avoid ZTLs, nor will planning a route using Google Maps or ViaMichelin. As you drive into any settlement, be prepared to see a ZTL sign and make a turn.



This excellent collection of signs is at the entrance to the ZTL in Mantova, and illustrates a number of points. Let's look at each sign in turn.

This sign relates to a small off-street parking lot. The white P on blue background is the standard sign indicating that parking is permitted. On the next plate, the parking meter symbol indicates pay parking, the crossed hammers indicate that the rule applies on weekdays (i.e. not Sundays or public holidays), and the figures show the rule applies from 8 am to 1 pm and from 2.30 pm to 8 pm. The tiny print says cars must display a ticket obtained from the parking machine. "Nei limiti tracciati" means "In this area".

The parking lot provides the means of avoiding the ZTL. Turn left into the car park, circle around it, then out and back up the street.

This marks the entry to a zone with a speed limit of 30 km/h.

This is the sign to pay attention to.

The top two plates say that this is entry 7 to the Mantova ZTL. Note the "No vehicles" sign on the second plate.

The third plate lists exceptions: authorised vehicles, bicycles, motorised bicycles, and deliveries at any time. Trucks between 06.00 and 10.00 and between 15.00 and 16.30.
The bottom plate warns that access is monitored by a camera, and that disabled people can go through the ZTL by making an advance booking by phone.
On the main photo, note that there is a camera mounted above this sign. This camera notes the number plate of every vehicle going past, and the local police issue tickets to any unauthorised vehicles.
Finally, this sign on the right of the street says that no vehicles of any kind may enter between 06.00 and 14.00 on Thursdays, because of the weekly market.
For good measure, here are a few more signs relating to ZTLs.

From Vicenza: an advance direction sign warning that the turn to the right leads to the ZTL.
Here is one from Besenello with a lot of wording. You may not understand the words, but the "No vehicles" symbol is very clear.
Zone a Traffico Limitato – ZTL
Zone a Traffico Limitato (ZTL) is a limited traffic zone inside the city in which an area is restricted to car traffic. The restricted zones are set up to control traffic, reduce environmental pollution and increase security. Rome has one of the largest ZTL zones in Europe, and quite frankly, it can be a little scary for drivers. It’s the area of town you are unable to drive in unless you have a specific permit to enter. If your car does not have the special permit, you risk receiving a large fine.

ZTL zones can be quite confusing to drivers who are not familiar with the system. The active ZTL times and zones vary by day of the week and time of day. The zones are not always clearly marked, and if you’re unfamiliar with what to look for, you may drive right passed a ZTL entry point without noticing. Cameras monitor the ZTL zones and every car that enters into the zone is photographed. The license plate and tags are matched and compared in a database to determine which cars have the special permit allowing access into the ZTL zone.
Active ZTL times in Rome’s City Centre:
6:30 AM – 6:00 PM Monday – Friday
2:00 PM – 6:00 PM Saturday
11:00 PM – 3:00 AM Friday & Saturday
Active ZTL times in Trastevere:
6:30 AM – 10:00 AM Monday – Saturday
11:00 PM – 3:00 AM Friday & Saturday

You may not know you have entered into a ZTL zone until you receive an extra charge on your credit card from the rental car agency or you receive an official notice in the mail. Rental car agencies are required by law to give your name and contact information to authorities when contacted about a driver with a ZTL violation. Most agencies charge a $25.00-$30.00 fee when they have to give your name to the traffic authorities. This will be noted in your rental agreement. For every ZTL violation you have, you will receive another charge on your credit card from the rental agency. For example, if you have two violations, you will receive two separate charges of $30.00 on your credit card, totaling $60.00. The charge from the rental car agency does not cover the fine for the ZTL violation. You will receive a separate notice for that. Fines range from €25 – €125. As you can tell, if you drive through a ZTL zone without proper permission to do so, it could cost you a LOT. If you unknowingly drive through 5 or 6 times, it could cost you a WHOLE LOT!   
One thing to note, there are NO restrictions on Sundays. All cars are free to enter and drive through at any time of the day or night on Sundays. Also, motorcycles, mopeds, scooters and bicycles are exempt from ZTL restrictions. They do not require a special permit, and are free to enter and drive through at any time of the day or night any day of the week. 
What do you do if your hotel is located within the ZTL zone?
If you are planning to reserve a rental car for your arrival or will be driving into Rome from another city, contact the hotel staff in advance to let them know you will be driving. If the hotel is located within the ZTL zone, you may need for the hotel to request special permission for you to drive through without receiving a fine. Upon arriving to the hotel, the hotel staff will need to send a fax including name, car tag numbers and dates of stay to the traffic authorities (ATAC agency) to make sure all fines are avoided. The information can be faxed to 06.57118259, and hotel staff should be quite familiar with this type of request.  

ZTL Maps:
As you can see from the maps below, ZTL zones vary from day to night. The active day zones are covered in yellow, and the active night zones are covered in blue. The ZTL entrances or gateways are noted by the yellow light bulb symbols.

Day ZTL Zones:





 Night ZTL Zones:


























Rome: To and from FCO

Rome: To and from FCO
This article outlines the various ways of getting from and to Rome Fiumicino (FCO) airport. The options are listed from least to most expensive. This generally corresponds with least to most convenient, but the location of your hotel in Rome affects the convenience of some options. Get a map of Rome and become familiar with the location of your hotel and of the places mentioned in this article.
Buses
Terravision Shuttles (€4 per person online, €6 at the booth). Between 05:35 and 23:00, this shuttle service operates between FCO (Terminal 3) to Termini Station (Via Marsala). The buses are located at Terminal 3, and ticket price is €4.00 per person (€6.00 if bought at the booth).

SIT Airport Bus (€5 per person online, €6 at bus station). SIT run more than 20 buses daily in each direction. They run between 05.00 and 20.30 from Rome, and between 08.30 and 00.30 from FCO. The stops in central Rome are at via Marsala (next to Termini station) and piazza Cavour (near Castel Sant'Angelo). The journey between FCO and Termini takes 50 minutes. See www.sitbusshuttle.it If you are catching the SIT bus do arrive at your stop at least 20 minutes before the scheduled departure; buses can arrive - and leave - early.

There are also infrequent buses between FCO and Tiburtina station, calling also at Termini. The cost is €4.50 if tickets are bought before travel, or €7 if bought from the driver. Some of the journeys are during the night. See the timetable.

Alitalia Bus (€7 per person). Operates from Terminal 1 (between 05.20 and 22.45) and various locations in Rome including Termini station (via Marsala).

Atral Bus (€5 per person FCO to Termini). Operates from Terminal 3 to Termini (via Giolitti). They run between 06.30 and 21.50 from the airport. See their website for more info.

Cotral night bus from Tiburtina and Termini For those who have to reach Fiumicino airport at a very early hour, before the trains and other buses are running, there is a night bus that connects central Rome to Fiumicino airport for a one-way cost of 5 euros. See the schedule at http://www.cotralspa.it/PDF_Areoporti... . To avoid paying more for the ticket on the bus, you should buy the ticket the day before at one of the sales points mentioned on the schedule. At the same time, you should locate the bus stop so that you don't have to search for it in the dark with your luggage.

Cotral bus plus train or metro (about €3 per person). You can also get to central Rome using only public transportation. Although it would cost only a little less than the Terravision shuttle, and would take longer if you were going to Termini station, it might be more convenient for people going to some parts of the city. You can take a Cotral bus from stops outside Terminal 2 or Terminal 3 to Ostia Lido, and take the Roma-Lido railway from there to Ostiense station, followed by Metro or bus to your final destination; the Cotral bus costs a few euros and the Roma-Lido railway can be ridden with the same bus-tram-metro ticket used by the rest of the ATAC (Rome's public transportation agency) network, which costs €1.50. You could also take a Cotral bus to the Anagnina Metro station, and take the A line from there. This route would be somewhat longer, but could be more convenient if your destination is on line A. The cost would be about the same. The tickets for the Cotral bus, as well as for the metro or a bus, can be bought at a tobacco shop or newsstand. If you buy a a BIRG ticket (€8), you can use it for the Cotral bus and for all metros, buses, trams, and urban trains (including the Lido train) for the rest of the day. This route isn't recommended for people with a lot of luggage.
Suburban train (€8 per person). There is a train station at FCO, with walkways from all terminals. The FR1 suburban service has a number of stops: those close to the centre of Rome are at Trastevere, Ostiense, Tuscolana, and Tiburtina stations. At Ostiense and Tiburtina, this service connects with Metro line B. At Trastevere, it connects with tram (streetcar) line #8, which runs along viale Trastevere (the main street of Trastevere) to piazza Venezia: from the second-to-last stop (the "Arenula/Cairoli" stop), it's a short walk to Campo de' Fiori, Piazza Navona, and the Pantheon, so this route may be helpful if you do not have much luggage. See all stops.
Express train (€14 per person). The Leonardo Express train is a non-stop service between FCO and Rome Termini (the main station). It is very useful if your hotel is near Termini or if you want to catch a train to some other part of Italy.
Taxi (€48 per taxi). The fixed fare for a Rome taxi is €48 between FCO and central Rome (within the Aurelian walls) for up to four people and their luggage. If your hotel is outside this area, you will have to pay whatever is on the meter. For a map of the area that's covered by fixed rate fares from the airports, and the current rates, see the Rome taxi fare schedule, in several languages, with a map of the fixed rate area on the last page: http://www.comune.roma.it/PCR/resourc....
For other journeys, ask around to see what the taxi should cost or get an estimate online. Have small bills to count out carefully when paying. If possible, snap a quick photo of the tag number on back of the taxi before you get in. Then you have a way to trace them if there are problems.
Note that the fixed price from the airport to central Rome applies only to taxis licensed by the City of Rome; these taxis have the City Council's crest (with "SPQR") painted on the doors. Other taxis, such as those licensed by the Comune of Fiumicino, can charge by their meter. Insist on taking a Roman taxi: they now have the fixed rate to and from the airport (48 €) printed on the doors.
If you are travelling as a group of 4, a taxi is cheaper than the Leonardo Express train and avoids having to lug your suitcases to the train and then having to make connections on other transportation once you get to central Rome.
Private car and driver (€40 and up per car). For perhaps less money than a taxi, you can have a driver waiting at the exit from Customs at FCO or at your door in Rome. Prices start at €40 for three people. Frequently recommended on TA are www.romecabs.com and www.romeshuttlelimousine.com. Private car services usually charge more if there are more than two or three people in the group, so the service may or may not be cheaper than the train. Private services also usually charge more for early morning or late evening transfers, so you need to get a quotation for your particular situation. For up to three people, during the day, a private driver is often cheaper than a taxi.
Avoid any car or shuttle service that requires payment in advance. The reliable companies ask for payment after they have provided the service.

Tipping: It is never necessary to tip for anything in Italy, although equally it is fine to give a small tip (no more than 10%) if you feel you have received excellent service. You are not obliged to give a tip to your car or taxi driver

Monday, September 23, 2013

Rome Metro and Buses





PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION TICKETS
Biglietto semplice B.I.T. (time integrated ticket)  -Price: 1,50 Euro
B.I.T. tickets can be used on any means of transport in Rome; they are valid for 100 minutes and the visitor can take any transport mean to reach the preferred destination during the 100 minutes time. Tickets needs to be stamped when starting the travel; if the visitor takes the metro, then the ticket needs to be stamped a second time.
Biglietto giornaliero B.I.G. (one-day ticket)  -Price: 6,00 Euro
Valid 24 hours on any means of transport, it must be stamped only one time (when starting the travel); in case the visitor use the metro, the ticket must be exhibited to the controller at the entrance of the metro line.
!WARNING: this ticket is valid untill the midnight (of the day it had been stamped)
Biglietto per 3 giorni B.T.I. ( 3-days tourist integrated ticket)  -Price: 16,50 Euro
It is valid for 3 days in a row on any public means. It has to be stamped just once when starting the travel and exhibited to the controller at the entrance of the metro line.
Biglietto settimanale C.I.S. (tourist one-week integrated ticket)  -Price: 24,00 Euro
It is valid for 7 days in a row and it has the same terms of use like the B.T.I., only the owner must write on the card his/her own name.
SPECIAL TOURIST BUSES: fares and tours

110 OPEN
Price: 16,00 Euro
The bus departs every 10 minutes from Piazza del Cinquecento (the square in front of Termini Railway Station). Tickets can be purchased at the Infopoint Trambus on the square or directly on board (in this case the price increases of 0,50 Euro). The 110 Open bus crosses about 40 of the most famous sights of Rome and it stops at: Quirinale, Colosseum, Bocca della verita (Mouth of Truth), Piazza Venezia, Piazza Navona, St Peter's Square, Piazza Cavour, Ara Pacis, Trevi Fountain, Via Veneto, and back to Termini Station. It works like a ‘jump on’ / jump off’ tour, and the visitor can stop at any of the above mentioned sights, as long as the ticket is used just one day. The whole tour lasts about 2 hours. A hostess on the bus offers a guided tour in different languages. The 110 OPEN ticket ist valid the whole day. The bus operates according to the following timetables: 8:00-20.00
For info and booking call: 06/6840901
ARCHEOBUS
Price: 13,00 Euro
Like the 110 Open, the Archeobus departs everyday(including holidays), every 20 minutes from Cinquecento Square (from 9:00 to 16:00) and it stops at the most famous Roman archaeological sights along the Appian way (Circo Massimo, Mura Aureliane, San Callisto and San Sebastiano catacombs, Tempio di Romolo, Circo di Massenzio, Mausoleo di Cecilia Metella, Villa dei Quintili, Mausoleo di Casal Rotondo, Valle della Caffarella, Baths of Caracalla, etc).
The hostess on the bus describes the sights in different languages. The journey lasts about 1 hour and 30 minutes and is valid the whole day.
If you purchase the ticket on board there is an over price of 1,00 Euro.
For info: 06/6840901
110 OPEN + ARCHEOBUS (JOINT TICKET)
There is the possibility of a join ticket for 24,00 Euro per person. The ticket is valid 2 days.
Home > EuroCheapo Blog > Rome: A practical guide to Rome’s bus and metro system
Rome: A practical guide to Rome’s bus and metro system


All aboard the Roman bus -- but buy your ticket first!
Traveling about Rome can be an adventure at times. With over 100 bus lines, tram routes and two metro lines, it’s no wonder that maneuvering Rome’s public transit system can leave a visitor utterly confused.
As many visitors are only stopping through Rome for a short while, there’s no real need to “master” the system and learn all the lines. In our hotel guide to Rome we have an article about Rome’s transit system. But this post is a quick-and-friendly guide to how to use the bus and metro system–and where to go!


Buying a bus or metro ticket in Rome
The first thing you’ll need to know is where to buy a bus or metro ticket. A ticket or biglietto can be bought at any tobacco shop (tabacchi) in Rome. Simply look for the big “T” sign. Tickets can also sometimes be purchased at newsstands and in machines at some bus stops and in all metro stations.
Some buses and street trams are also equipped with ticket machines, though this is risky: I wouldn’t wait to get on the bus to figure out whether you’ll be able to buy a ticket. Unlike in other cities, the bus drivers in Rome do not sell bus tickets. Therefore, it’s best to secure a ticket before hopping on a bus.
Penalties: If caught without a ticket, you will be fined by a bus inspector who hops on and off buses at random. If busted, you’ll pay €51 (if you pay on the spot) or €101 (if you pay later). It may seem like they never check tickets, but believe me they do. So don’t get caught without one!
Ticket prices
A single ticket costs €1,5 and is good for 100 minutes on buses and trams and one trip on the metro line.
If you plan to ride public transportation all day, consider buying a biglietto giornaliero (a day ticket) for €6.
A weekly pass (biglietto or tessera settimanale) costs €24 and is good for unlimited use on the buses, trams and metro lines for one week.
Note: Keep in mind when buying your tickets that a good chunk of the sights you’ll be seeing can be covered on foot as most of them are located in the centro storico (the historic city center).

The entrance to Rome’s Ottaviano Metro station. Photo: Oksidor
Important: You must validate your tickets once you are on the bus or tram. Stick your ticket into the little yellow machine on the bus or tram. It will print the expiration time on your ticket, then spit it back out. If you fail to validate your ticket, you can be slapped with that hefty little fine mentioned above.
Major Transportation Hubs
Figuring out which bus or metro to take can be a little tricky, especially if you don’t have easy access to the Internet. Never fret. There are several major transportation hubs (or terminals) throughout Rome where there will be at least one bus or metro line that will get you to where you need to go. These hubs include:
1. Termini train station
Termini train station is the city’s main train station and largest hub. Many buses and trams leave from here. It’s also where both Metro lines (A & B) connect.
Favorite lines from here:
Bus 40 leaves from Termini and will take you into the city center and near some pretty major sights such as: Piazza Venezia, Largo Argentina (near the Pantheon), Chiesa Nuova (near Piazza Navona) and St. Peter’s Square.
Bus 90 will take you near the Italian University- La Sapienza.
Bus H will take you to Trastevere.
Metro A line, dubbed the “linea turistica” (the tourist line), passes through Termini train station and heads to important sights such as: Spagna (Piazza di Spagna and Villa Borghese), Barberini (Piazza Barberini, Palazzo Barberini and the Trevi Fountain), Ottaviano – San Pietro (St. Peter’s Square and the Vatican Museums), Cipro (the Vatican Museums), San Giovanni (the street market on Via Sannio and the San Giovanni in Laterano church) and Flaminio (Piazza del Popolo).
Metro B line will take you to Colosseo (the Colosseum) and Circo Massimo (Circus Maximus).
2. Piazza Venezia
Piazza Venezia also has several buses that will get you where you need to go. These include:
Bus 87 and 571 will take you to the Colosseum and the San Giovanni area.
Bus 44 will take you near the Gianiculum hill and there are several buses that will take you along Via del Corso and Via dei Condotti (two famous shopping streets in Rome) and towards Piazza del Popolo.
ATAC – Rome’s public transportation website
Rome’s public transportation system, ATAC has a pretty decent website. Go to the upper right hand corner to change the site into English. Insert your point of departure (street name) and your point of destination (street name) and it will give you the best route to take, including which buses to take and where to get off. It also gives a friendly little map that you can print off showing you where the bus is supposed to let you off.
Happy travels roaming about Rome!

Agli Horti Sallustiani

 This B&B is perfect, location is great and in a safe clean area in Rome. Only a 10 minute walk from the Termini station and walking distance to all the main tourist spots except the Vatican which can be reached by the Republica metro stop which is very close by.
The room was very clean and bright with an excellent shower (hot water!), mini bar with soft drinks and free wifi. No street noise at all as its set off a main road and the windows are double glazed.
Mario is a great host, very helpful. Breakfast was light but very tasty with unlimited Italian coffee from Mario.
You can find Mario's website here http://www.aglihortisallustiani.com/home_en.html
I would recommend this B&B for anybody wanting the perfectly located place to stay in Rome and a very reasonable price by Rome standards! The bed & breakfast Agli Horti Sallustiani, on the fifth floor of a building of the 800th, enjoys a prime location in the heart of Rome. Immersed in history, culture and elegance is the perfect place for a pleasant stay in the Eternal City. With short walks and being close to the subway lines and numerous bus/tram, you can quickly and easily reach all the main Roman sites such as Via Veneto, Piazza Barberini, Villa Borghese, the Colosseum, Fori Imperiali, Piazza di Spagna, Piazza Navona, St. Peter's and every other area of the city. The b&b Agli Horti Sallustiani, in a newly renovated apartment with elevator, offers 3 double rooms bright and comfortable, all with private bathrooms. Nearby you can find a wide selection of shops, restaurants, pizzerias, bars, pubs and pharmacies.

The b & b Agli Horti Sallustiani is located in the heart of Rome, at 3 Via Quintino Sella, 600 meters from Via Veneto, 800 meters from Piazza Barberini, 500 meters from Piazza della Repubblica, where is the nearest subway station and 800 meters from Stazione Termini.

The b&b is immersed in the culture and history, it owes its name to the Horti Sallustiani that, so called because they belonged to the historian Sallustio, were, with the gardens and the villa, the largest landscaped park in Rome. Were scattered in the vast area of ​​the park several buildings, including a thermal plant and a temple dedicated to Venus Ericina. At today's in the Piazza Sallustio are visible, at a depth of 14 meters from the street level, the remains of a large complex consisting of three sets of buildings. From Horti Sallustiani come many famous sculptures, among them the Galata Morente kept in the Capitoline Museums, the Galata Suicida, the Ludovisi throne, now in Palace Altemps, and the Obelisk, located since 1789 in the top of the stairway of Trinità dei Monti. Read more: www.hortisallustiani.it


HOW TO REACH THE B&B -
BY CAR-From all highways, take the G.R.A. and take exit 11 Nomentana direction Roma Centro, continue straight on to Piazzale Porta Pia, past the walls, take Via XX Settembre, after 500 meters turn right into via Aurelian right again in Via Flavia , the first right and you're there.
BY TRAIN-From the main Termini railway station to walk a few hundred meters towards Piazza della Repubblica and then continue straight until you reach the junction with Via XX Settembre. Turn right and second left into Via Quintino Sella.
Rome has two airports - Fiumicino (Leonardo da Vinci) and Ciampino.
Fiumicino
This is Rome’s main airport and is is well-connected with the centre during the day by an express train.
The express train between Fiumicino Airport and Stazione Termini (Rome's main train station) costs € 9.50 and the journey takes about 30 minutes. The train departs from and arrives at Termini station at track n.27 and runs from 6.30am till 11.30pm.
Ciampino-Rome's smaller airport, is mostly used by charter flights and budget airlines. To get to the centre from this airport, take COTRAL bus, get off at Metro A: Anagnina station, then to Termini Station.-Cotral bus runs every 30 minutes, until 11pm. The only way how to get to Rome after this time is to take taxi. - Take the A Line to stop "Repubblica".

Agli Horti Sallustiani - bed & breakfast
via Quintino Sella, 3 - 00187 Roma
tel. +39 064828639 - fax +39 0642010479
info@aglihortisallustiani.com
Mario Fabio
mob. +39 3385649977